Showing posts with label culture. Show all posts
Showing posts with label culture. Show all posts

Friday, September 19, 2014

Basil in ancient culture

Basil is one of the most popular and widely grown herbs in the world. It is often associated with Italian cuisine. Italians call it the ‘love herb’ for its spicy aroma and refreshing fragrance.

Basil was used in many ancient cultures more than five thousand years ago. It was grown in the Middle East, India and the Mediterranean region.

The ancient Greeks avoided basil, stating that it ‘exists only to drive men insane’ and ‘she goat that browses on everything avoids basil along’. The name ‘basil’ is derived from the Greek work basilikon, meaning ‘royal’, a world indicative of the ancient culture’s high respect for this herb.

In India, basil played a big role in religious ceremonies and social life. It was also a cherished sign of hospitality and it was considered sacred to Vishnu and his incarnation as Krishna.

In Italy suitors sometimes wear a leaf of basil in their hair to show their marital intentions.

The basil was utilized as a botanical for embalming bodies in ancient Egypt. While in China, the medicinal use of basil can be traced back more than 3,000 years.
Basil in ancient culture

Sunday, July 19, 2009

Spice in World of Cooking

Spice in World of Cooking
Food is synonymous with particular places, and certain foods cause immediate recognition of where they come from and how they determine social behavior.

When we think “China,” we might think “dim sum,” similarly, we might think tandoori in India, bouillabaisse in France, couscous in Morocco, a bowl of pho in Vietnam, a satay in Bali, tom yum in Thailand, sushi in Japan and pasta in Italy.

Cuisine is just as much a medium for expressing culture as is art, literature, newspaper, television, architecture or urban design.

It is optimistic enough to think that this symbolism may change in the future.

Food and culture reflect out quality of life to the point where, every country posses, it seems, the sort of cuisine it deserves which is to say the sort of cuisine it is appreciate enough to want.

Until recent times, Australian cooking in general has had very little to do with spices.

In the formative years of white settlement in this country, diet and eating habits were entirely inappropriate to resource, climate and lifestyle.

Our forebears preached austerity, blandness and economical practically at the expense of indulgence and taste.

Reference books and cooking manuals used in Australia in the latter part of the nineteenth century and early twentieth century reveal that household storerooms stocked what we could call today a basic spice collection – a mere twelve or so spices, among them nutmeg, cinnamon, caraway and black pepper.

In contrast, the array we can now access and utilize is dazzling an encouraging sign of gastronomic and epicurean maturity and confidence.

Many fine chefs, cooks and writers in Australia have major contributions over the past couple of decades of changing the perception of Australian cuisine as just shrimp on the Barbie and meat pies.
Spice in World of Cooking

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